Description
Used in drug synthesis, formulation, or extraction:
Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO) is an organic sulfur compound with the formula (CH₃)₂SO. It is a colorless, hygroscopic liquid that is highly polar and miscible with water as well as many organic solvents. DMSO is known for its ability to penetrate biological membranes, making it a versatile solvent in chemical, pharmaceutical, and medical applications. It is commonly used as a solvent for chemical reactions, a cryoprotectant in cell preservation, and a carrier for topical drugs due to its unique ability to transport small molecules through the skin. DMSO also exhibits anti-inflammatory properties and has been investigated for therapeutic uses, although medical applications require careful handling due to its potent solvent activity and potential side effects.
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